Andes Plane Crash
September 26, 2025 • Tristan Palumbo

🧭 Overview
In 1972, a plane crashed high in the Andes mountains. The survivors faced freezing winds, hunger, and impossible choices.
This is one of the most powerful stories of courage and survival ever recorded.
🧠 Key Vocabulary:
Select the closest meaning for each word:
🪶 Gap-fill:
Choose the word that best fits:
- The boy fell off his bike and his knee.
- The crowd began to when their team scored the winning goal.
- The soldier returned home after the battle.
- We all near the heater to stay warm in the cold house.
🎙️ Transcript














Chapters
🧰 My Words
1: The Fall Spanish
Diego laughed with his teammates as the airplane bounced. Up, down, up again. Someone joked, “At least we’re not walking to Chile.” One person vomited. Diego's sister held his arm. A mountain appeared at the side of the window. "Are we already landing?" Spanish
Then—metal tore like paper. The plane screamed as it hit the mountain. Spanish
Wind roared against their faces. Seats ripped free. Diego's body flew forwards, then sideways. Then, there was silence. Spanish
Diego opened his eyes. Snow fell through a hole in the roof. His ears rang. Blood was frozen on his lips. Around him, in the twisted metal, wounded teammates cried out. Others didn't move at all. Spanish
He sat up slowly. Every muscle ached. Through a broken window, the Andes mountains looked endless. White peaks after white peaks under an icy blue sky. Spanish
They were flying to Chile for a rugby match but, they had gone down. Now, the plane was a crushed can. The back of the plane was gone. Just gone. Where the tail should have been was now just empty air and snow. Spanish
And all the people who sat in the back rows? They had all disappeared, including Diego's mother. Spanish
Where was his sister? “Anna?” “Anna!” he called out. Spanish
He crawled to his sister. Her leg was broken. She was bruised, but still breathing. Spanish
"Diego?" she whispered. Spanish
"I'm here," he said, hugging her close. Spanish
Anna looked to where the tail had been. Her eyes filled with tears. "Mum. Mum was... she was sitting right behind me." Spanish
But now she was missing like so many others. Lost to the mountains. Spanish
Introduction Spanish
This is a true story. Names, conversations and some details have been changed for English learning. Spanish
It is 1972. A rugby team from Uruguay, crash their airplane in the second-highest mountain range in the world—the Andes. Warning: This story includes some upsetting scenes, but is inspirational. A transcript in 13 languages is in the top link. Spanish
Diego’s sister is alive but hurt; their mother is gone. They're trapped at twelve thousand feet. Day one. Spanish
2: Cold Goodbye Spanish
Rafael appeared beside them, "How many are alive?" he asked. Spanish
12 people were gone, and 33 were left. The dead lay around like broken dolls. The wind blew below freezing. And the sun was going down. Spanish
That first night, they heard the mountain's voice—wind sounded like screaming, ice cracking like gunshots. They pressed together for warmth, but the cold found them anyways; through the metal floor, through the thin walls, through their clothes. Spanish
By morning, five more were dead. Spanish
The following days were a mix of extreme cold and hunger. They melted snow to drink water. They shared the few chocolate bars they had. Spanish
They slept huddled together. They used seat cushions as beds, and plastic bags to stop wind from coming in. Diego always slept with his arms around his sister. Spanish
On the third day, Anna got worse. Her breathing became shallow, her skin white. Diego talked to her about home, about their waiting father. She whispered, 'Tell Papa I love him.' Spanish
On the 8th day, she closed her eyes, and they didn't open again. Diego sat with her, until her hands turned cold. Then, he put her body outside with the others. Spanish
3: The Choice Spanish
Food became the constant thought, the ache of hunger that never went away. Spanish
On the tenth day, Carlos fixed the radio. They all sat close together to listen, hoping to hear news. Finally, a voice came through. A report from Uruguay! Spanish
''Shh!'' said Rafael, excitedly. Spanish
"After eight days of looking, the search for the missing airplane has stopped for the winter. I repeat, the search has stopped. The police believe no one survived the crash in the Andes mountains." Spanish
"Our families will think we're dead," whispered Rafael. Spanish
Diego's friends' faces broke. Some cried. All their hope disappeared into the mountain air. Spanish
The pain was too much for Diego. With his mother and sister gone, now his father would think he was dead too? No rescue planes would come. No search teams would find them. They'd be forgotten, by the world below. Spanish
Now, the last of their chocolate was finished. And the wine bottles were now empty. Spanish
On the twelfth night, they lay shivering in the broken plane, when someone said the thing they were all thinking - Rafael, a medical student. His words were quiet, "The souls are gone," he said. "What's outside is just meat. Food. The same as any animal." Spanish
These weren't just dead bodies. They were friends, teammates, family. Spanish
Rafael said, "If I die, I want you to eat me." Spanish
No one spoke. Spanish
Finally, Diego said, "God would understand." Spanish
They made the choice that would haunt them forever - to stay alive. Spanish
4: Snow and Thunder Spanish
The first time was the worst. Diego cut the first piece of meat from one of the bodies. He used broken glass as a knife. He didn't look at the face, so he wouldn't remember their voice, or their smile. Spanish
Soon, everyone was eating the frozen muscles. They prayed before each meal, asking for forgiveness. Spanish
The food gave them strength. Diego felt more energy in his body and his mind became clearer. He knew he had to get home, to see his father again. Spanish
However, the mountains had different plans. Spanish
On day seventeen at midnight, Diego woke up to a sound like thunder. Then, an explosion of snow! An avalanche. Spanish
Everyone was buried. Diego crawled upwards in the darkness. He broke through the snow's surface. Spanish
The avalanche was huge. Diego dug frantically. He shouted names. He followed quiet cries from under the surface. They pulled out Carlos, then Rafael, then three others, all shivering and breathless. Spanish
But soon, the quiet cries from underneath stopped. They couldn't find everyone. Spanish
Eight died that night. The avalanche had taken them, with most of their supplies. Spanish
5: The Long Walk Spanish
Winter was getting worse; every night was colder than the last. Diego shivered until his teeth hurt, and his fingers had no feeling left. Spanish
People spoke less, lost in their own minds. When would this horror end? Days became weeks. The mountain was killing them bit by bit. Hope was turning to madness. Spanish
They planned to wait until Spring. But by then, Diego figured they'd be dead. They couldn't wait that long. Spanish
He made a decision to walk across the mountains to find help! Spanish
On day sixty-one, Diego and Rafael got ready. They made sleeping bags from the plane's insulation. They packed meat into socks, and waved goodbye, ''Next time you see us, we will be in a helicopter!'' said Diego. Spanish
The mountains were never ending. Peaks rose like white teeth. Ridge after ridge went on and on, to the horizon. Neither of them knew how to climb mountains. They had no proper equipment. No maps. No idea which way to go. Spanish
Carlos whispered, "Promise me something," His hand felt like bones on Diego's arm. His face, skeletal. "When you survive, tell our families we never gave up." Carlos looked back at the others. "Some of us won't last another week." Spanish
Diego put his pack on his shoulders. "We'll be back, brother." Spanish
Then began the longest walk of their lives. Spanish
6: Steps of Hope Spanish
At 12,000 feet high, every step was difficult. Breathing hurt in the thin air. Their snowshoes were made from pieces of the plane. Plastic bags were wrapped around their feet. At times, they were waist-deep in snow. By evening, they had only walked three miles. Spanish
On the second day, they climbed. Diego's legs shook with exhaustion. But he thought of his father, and took one more step. Then another. Spanish
On the third day, they finally reached the top of the mountain! But then they looked ahead. And, their hearts sank. Spanish
They did not see green valleys, oh no. But row after row of mountains. Endless rows of white peaks, as far as they could see! Spanish
For seven more days, they walked through the cruel white landscape. They slept pressed together for warmth. Spanish
Then, on the tenth day, they noticed something. The harsh angles of the rock were becoming softer, gentler hills. The snow was getting thinner. Then, they saw it! A tiny patch of green far below. Green! Impossible. Beautiful. Spanish
Diego and Rafael half-ran, half-fell down the hill. The green patch was grass! Real grass! Rafael jumped to the floor and ate some. There were yellow flowers too, and a river! And across the river, a man on a horse! Spanish
Diego tried to shout, but nothing came out his mouth. The boys waved. The shepherd saw them and rode his horse to the river's edge. Spanish
The river was too wide and too fast to cross. The shepherd threw them a piece of paper and pen, wrapped around a stone. Rafael wrote on it, "I come from a plane that crashed in the mountains. We are still alive. There are people still alive!" Spanish
He threw the paper back, and the shepherd read it. His face changed, and he rode away quickly. Spanish
7: Seventy-Two Days Spanish
Within hours the police came, then helicopters came. The helicopters flew to the 14 people still at the crash site. The survivors laughed, and they hugged each other. They fell on their knees and they cried. Spanish
They all boarded the rescue helicopters after being lost for 72 days. And from the air, they looked down at their white mountain prison as it got smaller and smaller. Spanish
Diego looked down at the white peaks a final time, where his mother and sister would forever stay. Spanish
The mountain had taken twenty-nine lives. But sixteen of them lived through the impossible, and walked back into the world with an inspiring story of survival, and the strength of the human heart. Spanish
After all the hospitals and all the interviews, Diego sat with his father in their empty house. His father hugged him and cried - for the lost, for the pain, but also for the miracle that his one son had made it home. Spanish
It was love that had carried him across those mountains. And love, that had brought him back. Spanish
[Spoken outro follows in audio] Spanish
Speaking Practice

Answer these questions by speaking out loud!
Say as much as you can for each answer:
1. Who is the person in your life you would fight the hardest to see again, and why?
2. Have you ever had to spend time in nature or in very cold weather? How did it make you feel?
3. What do you think is more important in survival: strong body or strong mind? Why?
4. Share your answer in the comments! 🪶 What would you miss the most if you were far away from home for a long time?